Depuis la livraison par TWal de la librairie "LeSablier" !!!!
Gloire à lui !!
je laisse le message pour les archives, mais vous pouvez grandement simplifier l'utilisation grâce a la librairie
Testé sur :
Arduino Uno R3 & Mega2560 R3
IDE Arduino 1.0.1
Câblage :
sur arduino uno & compatibles, relier A4 a SDA et A5 à SCL, relier GND à GND et 5V à Vcc
sur Mega & compatibles, relier D20 a SDA et D21 à SCL, relier GND à GND et 5V à Vcc
- Code: Tout sélectionner
// http://arduino.cc/forum/index.php?topic=49857.0
// http://code.google.com/p/gfb/source/browse/arduino/DS3231/DS3231.pde?r=77&safe=vss
#include <Wire.h>
#define DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS 104
byte seconds, minutes, hours, day, date, month, year;
char weekDay[4];
byte tMSB, tLSB;
float temp3231;
void setup()
{
Wire.begin();
Serial.begin(9600);
}
void loop()
{
watchConsole();
get3231Date();
Serial.print(weekDay); Serial.print(", "); Serial.print(date, DEC); Serial.print("/"); Serial.print(month, DEC); Serial.print("/"); Serial.print(year, DEC); Serial.print(" - ");
Serial.print(hours, DEC); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(minutes, DEC); Serial.print(":"); Serial.print(seconds, DEC);
Serial.print(" - Temp: "); Serial.println(get3231Temp());
delay(1000);
}
// Convert normal decimal numbers to binary coded decimal
byte decToBcd(byte val)
{
return ( (val/10*16) + (val%10) );
}
void watchConsole()
{
if (Serial.available()) { // Look for char in serial queue and process if found
if (Serial.read() == 84) { //If command = "T" Set Date
set3231Date();
get3231Date();
Serial.println(" ");
}
}
}
void set3231Date()
{
//T(sec)(min)(hour)(dayOfWeek)(dayOfMonth)(month)(year)
//T(00-59)(00-59)(00-23)(1-7)(01-31)(01-12)(00-99)
//Example: 02-Feb-09 @ 19:57:11 for the 3rd day of the week ->
// T1157193020209 T0000113181111
seconds = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) * 10 + (Serial.read() - 48)); // Use of (byte) type casting and ascii math to achieve result.
minutes = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) *10 + (Serial.read() - 48));
hours = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) *10 + (Serial.read() - 48));
day = (byte) (Serial.read() - 48);
date = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) *10 + (Serial.read() - 48));
month = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) *10 + (Serial.read() - 48));
year = (byte) ((Serial.read() - 48) *10 + (Serial.read() - 48));
Wire.beginTransmission(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0x00);
Wire.write(decToBcd(seconds));
Wire.write(decToBcd(minutes));
Wire.write(decToBcd(hours));
Wire.write(decToBcd(day));
Wire.write(decToBcd(date));
Wire.write(decToBcd(month));
Wire.write(decToBcd(year));
Wire.endTransmission();
}
void get3231Date()
{
// write request to receive data starting at register 0
Wire.beginTransmission(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS); // 104 is DS3231 device address
Wire.write(0x00); // start at register 0
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS, 7); // request seven bytes
if(Wire.available()) {
seconds = Wire.read(); // get seconds
minutes = Wire.read(); // get minutes
hours = Wire.read(); // get hours
day = Wire.read();
date = Wire.read();
month = Wire.read(); //temp month
year = Wire.read();
seconds = (((seconds & B11110000)>>4)*10 + (seconds & B00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal
minutes = (((minutes & B11110000)>>4)*10 + (minutes & B00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal
hours = (((hours & B00110000)>>4)*10 + (hours & B00001111)); // convert BCD to decimal (assume 24 hour mode)
day = (day & B00000111); // 1-7
date = (((date & B00110000)>>4)*10 + (date & B00001111)); // 1-31
month = (((month & B00010000)>>4)*10 + (month & B00001111)); //msb7 is century overflow
year = (((year & B11110000)>>4)*10 + (year & B00001111));
}
else {
//oh noes, no data!
}
switch (day) {
case 1:
strcpy(weekDay, "Lun");
break;
case 2:
strcpy(weekDay, "Mar");
break;
case 3:
strcpy(weekDay, "Mer");
break;
case 4:
strcpy(weekDay, "Jeu");
break;
case 5:
strcpy(weekDay, "Ven");
break;
case 6:
strcpy(weekDay, "Sam");
break;
case 7:
strcpy(weekDay, "Dim");
break;
}
}
float get3231Temp()
{
//temp registers (11h-12h) get updated automatically every 64s
Wire.beginTransmission(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS);
Wire.write(0x11);
Wire.endTransmission();
Wire.requestFrom(DS3231_I2C_ADDRESS, 2);
if(Wire.available()) {
tMSB = Wire.read(); //2's complement int portion
tLSB = Wire.read(); //fraction portion
temp3231 = (tMSB & B01111111); //do 2's math on Tmsb
temp3231 += ( (tLSB >> 6) * 0.25 ); //only care about bits 7 & 8
}
else {
//oh noes, no data!
}
return temp3231;
}
